[Anak Krakatau] |
[Anak Krakatau] |
A thundering sound was heard from the mountain Batuwara [now called Pulosari, an extinct volcano in Bantam, the nearest to the Sunda Strait] which was answered by a similar noise from Kapi, lying westward of the modern Bantam. A great glowing fire, which reached the sky, came out of the last-named mountain; the whole world was greatly shaken and violent thundering, accompanied by heavy rain and storms took place, but not only did not this heavy rain extinguish the eruption of the fire of the mountain Kapi, but augmented the fire; the noise was fearful, at last the mountain Kapi with a tremendous roar burst into pieces and sank into the deepest of the earth. The water of the sea rose and inundated the land ... The water subsided but the land on which Kapi stood became sea, and Java and Sumatra were divided into two parts.
The myth claims that the islands of Java and Sumatra were once one and that the super-massive explosion divided them. While the myth names the volcano responsible for the destruction as Kapi, it is quite certain that Krakatau was the culprit.
But there is no geological evidence of a Krakatoa eruption of this size around that time. It may be that a mistaken date, which can be true because of the large time frame. The event can therefore refer to a later eruption in 535 AD, for which there is some corroborating historical evidence and may have been responsible for the global climate changes of 535-536 AD.
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